The field officers were Colonels David Funsten, Samuel Garland, Jr., Maurice S. Langhorne, and Kirkwood Otey; and Majors Adam Clement, Carter H. Harrison, and J.R. 116, Headquarters Division Missouri, 1886. The 11th Virginia was organized at Lynchburg, Virginia, in May, 1861, and accepted into Confederate service in July. Terrett. The regiment was commanded by Major Kirkwood Otey and brought 359 men to the field. Clarks (later Griffins) Brigade, Longstreets Division, 1st Corps, Potomac District, Department of Northern Virginia. The 11th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. 16 Ancestors. All responded in a moment, and rushed on to rejoin the regiment, then going to the top of Cemetery Heights. Major Hutter was exchanged and returned to the regiment. Attached to Sykes' Regular Infantry, Reserve Brigade, Army Potomac, to May 1862. Theme III: People, Places, and Environment. 324 prisoners were taken, with about 300 ponies and a large number of arms. May 1892 Company C from Fort Niagara Companies A and D from Madison Barracks arrive at Whipple Barracks followed by Companies G and K. Companie B and E at Fort Apache, and Companies F and H at San Carlos in the Arizona territory. With more than two years of war gone by, and with no certain end in sight, President Abraham Lincoln needed to reassure, buoy, and rededicate the spirit of the nation to continue the struggle until its ultimate end. You will not be required to go into the field against your own people, but will be kept out on this coast on fortification duty. Spent the day in reorganization and during the night began the march to Hagerstown. Ewell's men seized part of Culp's Hill, but elsewhere they were repulsed. The attack commenced at once, and after an engagement of about one hour, during which Company F was engaged in firing upon and turning back Indians attempting to escape from the artillery fire, resulted in the capturing of three Indian villages and their destruction. In 1922, the 11th moved to Fort Benjamin Harrison, Indiana, and remained there for 17 years. Reserve Artillery at Gettysburg, and later in his career took command of the entire First Corps' artillery. Brigadier General Kemper resumed command of the brigade, which became part of the. It sustained 63 casualties at Second Manassas, had about forty percent disabled of the 359 engaged at Gettysburg, and lost 15 killed and 94 wounded at Drewry's Bluff. 4. April 1879, Captain George K. Sanderson, Company C, Eleventh Infantry, sent from Fort Custer to the Custer battlefield to police and rebury any exposed remains. Units 9th through 10th. 15 February 1904.Transport Thomas sailed from Manila for San Francisco with the Eleventh Infantry. What evidence from the previous day's fighting brought General Lee to decide on the strategy for Pickett's Charge on July 3? 1911 the regiment was part of the Maneuver Division, San Antonio, Texas. In April 1941 one company of the 11th each were among the first US forces to garrison the new bases at Bermuda and Trinidad, established under the Destroyers for Bases Agreement with the United Kingdom.[51]. The day's results were indecisive for both armies. July 4th 1863--Was ever the Nation's Birthday celebrated in such a way before? We followed the road blocked with troops and trains until 4 P.M. when the field of battle with the long lines of struggling weary soldiers burst upon us. In this work Col. Isaac Clark of the 11th Infantry regiment, and Lieut. But Hurrah! Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. Colonel Garland was promoted to brigadier general. Gettysburg National Military Park The regiment took part in Longstreets attack on the Union flank at Chinn Ridge. It lost 6 men killed and 15 wounded. The 11th Infantry was awarded the Croix de Guerre for its daring crossing of the Seine river at Fontainebleau following Operation Cobra. The most important Indian campaign of this regiment was against the Kiowas, Comanches and Cheyenne in 1874. Learn how and when to remove this template message, Personal reminiscences of the war of 1861-5: in camp--en bivouac--on the march--on picket--on the skirmish line--on the battlefield--and in prison (1911), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=11th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1126802464, Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Virginia, Military units and formations established in 1861, Military units and formations disestablished in 1865, American Civil War unit and formation stubs, Articles needing additional references from January 2010, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06. Captain Viele's command chased the Indians for a distance of ninety-six miles, having several slight skirmishes with the rear guard of Indians and capturing a number of ponies and mules, the latter packed, which the Indians had abandoned in the flight. This is an umbrella project for all of the companies of the 11th Virginia Infantry. 1st Virginia Infantry: Ltc Francis H. Langley (c, April 6) 3rd Virginia Infantry; 7th Virginia Infantry: Col Charles C. Flowerree (c, April 6) 11th Virginia Infantry; 24th Virginia Infantry: Ltc Richard L. Maury (c, April 7), Maj William W. Bentley; Field's Division MG Charles W. Field. Company C, Eleventh Infantry and two companies of the Tenth Cavalry were left to garrison Fort Sill.[24]. 33, A. G. O., series of 1861, in contrast to the original ten regular regiments of infantry, which were organized on the traditional ten-company line. Upon the approach of the 9th Corps, about 3 P.M. the 1st, 11th and 17th Regiments advanced to the high ground in their front and met the charge of Fairchilds Brigade; they were driven from their position and retreated through the town. 1900 San Juan, Puerto Rico, headquarters, band, and 5 companies Eleventh Infantry. Records of Companies A, E, G, and H are included in: 11th Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Confederate), Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin, Beginning United States Civil War Research, The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=11th_Regiment,_Virginia_Infantry_(Confederate)&oldid=5036727, Virginia - Military - Civil War, 1861-1865. The three days of fighting, July 1-3, 1863, resulted in 51,000 casualties, the greatest number of any Civil War battle. 2) How did each army's position change between the start of the main fighting on July 2 and the start of the main fighting on July 3? Captain Adam Clement was promoted to major but was never confirmed, and Captain Kirkwood Otey of Company G was promoted to major effective to this date. 26 September 1874, Company H, Eleventh Infantry, in a column with eight companies of the Fourth Cavalry, four companies of the Tenth, and an assortment of scouts Under the command of Colonel Mackenzie fought a skirmish in Tule Canyon when Indians attacked at night attempting to stampede the horses. Part B Questions
The companies of infantry to be raised in Pennsylvania, Delaware, and Virginia.
Regiment - Fold3 May 1875, Companies B, E, and K, Eleventh Infantry, at Fort Richardson. [9] On 14 May 1861, President Abraham Lincoln issued an executive order, directing an increase of the regimental organizations of the Regular Army. The attack was preceded by a two hour artillery bombardment of Cemetery Hill and Ridge. See FS Library book 975.5 M2vr v. 20for a complete muster roster of this Regiment. Company E being notified by the commanding officer to hasten to attack hostile Moros, that company proceeded with all possible speed to the scene of the attack, but were unable to gain contact with the enemy. Captains: James Edward Blankenship (resigned August 25, 1861), Christopher Valentine Winfree (retired April 26, 1862), John Cabell Ward.
11th Virginia Regiment - Wikipedia This regiment reported 6 killed and 15 wounded at Dranesville, totalled 750 men in April, 1862, and lost 134 at Williamsburg and 100 at Frayser's Farm. Captain John Ward was captured. Company E, Eleventh Infantry, in securing their wounded comrades and their arms under the very muzzles of Moros, who outnumbered them at least 10 to 1, and after their party had virtually lost 50 per cent of its strength, was exceedingly courageous and meritorious. Rumors of fighting in Pennsylvania have been heard all the days, but the distance was so great to the battle [Gettysburg] that we knew little about it. Shield: Azure, Satanta's arrow in fess Argent between in chief a castle Or in base a kampilan and bolo in saltire of the second hilted of the third. It is said that this fire continued for about two hours, but I have no idea of the time. 80, dated 5th Military District, 25 April 1869, the consolidation of the two regiments into the Eleventh Infantry was completed and designated as Company A, 11th Infantry.[16][17]. Its members were raised in the counties of Campbell, Botetourt, Montgomery, Fauquier, Culpeper, and Rockbridge. [4], 10 February 1813, the Secretary of War ordered Gen. Dearborn to move the two brigades at Plattsburgh (Bloomfield's and Chandler's, numbering 2480 men,) to Sackett's Harbor; and 14 March Dearborn complied, leaving no troops at Plattsburgh, and only the 11th regiment of infantry and a company of artillery at Burlington. Captain P. M. B. Travis, Eleventh Infantry. Headquarters, Companies I and M, Eleventh Infantry, arrived at Washington Barracks, D. C., from Porto[sic] Rico. Colonel Langhorne retired, and Lieutenant Colonel Otey was promoted to colonel. The 11th Infantry participated in the following: Battle of Cerro Gordo, the Battle of Contreras, the Battle of Churubusco, the Battle of Molino del Rey (Lieutenant-Colonel William M. Graham, Eleventh Infantry, whose regiment had participated actively in capturing Molinos del Rey, received two wounds, either of which was mortal, and fell at the head of his command while leading a charge against the northern angle of the buildings. To the north, at the bend and barb of the fishhook (the other flank), Confederate General Richard Ewell launched his attack in the evening as the fighting at the other end of the fishhook was subsiding. In 1877 the regiment was transferred from the Department of Texas to the Department of Dakota. Formed principally of Lynchburg City and Campbell County men, the Regiment fought in the Civil War as part of Kemper's Brigade, Pickett's Division, Longstreet's Corps, Lee's Army of Northern Virginia. Copyright 1989 by the University of North Carolina Press. In August and September 1876, the regiment was sent from the Department of Texas to the Department of Dakota for field service in connection with the Great Sioux War of 1876-77 in the Dakota Territory and in Montana. The balance of this command is still occupying its camp. One enlisted man was wounded in the fight. History of the 11th Virginia Infantry Regiment in the American Civil War History of the 11th Virginia Infantry Regiment in the American Civil War, with timeline of important events, battles and movements. In 1939, the 11th joined the 5th Division at Fort McClellan, Alabama. Civil War: Shiloh; Murfreesborough; Chickamauga; Chattanooga; Atlanta; Kentucky 1862; Mississippi 1862; Tennessee 1863; Georgia 1864, World War I: St. Mihiel; Meuse-Argonne; Alsace 1918; Lorraine 1918. 11th Infantry Regiment was formed at Lynchburg, Virginia, in June, 1861, and totalled 972 men. Baker wrote about that action: When we reached to within one hundred yards of the plank fence, which stood on the opposite side of the road passing the cemetery to that of the stone fence, the officers of the Eleventh Mississippi had been largely killed or wounded, and the officer who seemed to be in command was Capt. The unit was captured on 12 May 1780 at the Siege of Charleston and subsequently disbanded on 1 January 1781. Gettysburg was a pivotal battle of the Civil War, involving more than 160,000 combatants from both sides. Many were captured at Sayler's Creek, and only 1 officer and 28 men surrendered. The regiment reported 750 men in the ranks. 7 April 1904.Company L, Eleventh Infantry, arrived at Fort Washakie, Wyoming. [44], September 1893, General McCook ordered that the Apaches in Company I, Eleventh Infantry, be discharged when their furloughs expired in July 1894.[45]. The unit fought at First Manassas in a brigade under James Longstreet and at Dranesville under J.E.B. Hills Division, checked the further advance of the enemy and reoccupied the ground from which they had been driven, where, joined by the 7th and 24th, they remained until the morning of the 19th, when the Brigade recrossed the Potomac. Point Of Contact For This Page: Donald Colvin On special duty at New York 21 August 14 September. Companies A, B, D & G arrived at Manassas Junction. Soldiers of Virginia who fought in her defence in the war between the states, 1861-1865: muster rolls: troops of cavalry, companies of artillery, and companies of infantry, organized, recruited or enlisted, in whole or in part, in the city of Lynchburg during the war between the states. Movement to Fortress Monroe, thence to Centerville 1628 August. 11th Regiment, Virginia Infantry Overview: 11th Infantry Regiment was organized at Lynchburg, Virginia, in May, 1861, and accepted into Confederate service in July. Copyright 1991 Robert Hunt Rhodes. He served in the 11th Infantry at Fort Sully, Dakota Territory; Madison Barracks, New York; Fort Huachuca and Whipple Barracks, Arizona Territory; Jefferson Barracks, Missouri and Tampa, Florida.[41][42]. The attack had cost his army nearly 6,000 casualties. Still a relatively young nation of about 33 million people, the United States would see almost 5 million of its men directly engaged in the conflict. Based on the readings and other available primary sources, have students pretend to be journalists who have interviewed a soldier soon after the battle of Gettysburg. This lesson is based on the National Register of Historic Places registration file "Gettysburg Battlefield Historic District" and several primary and secondary sources. Regiment mustered out of service on June 17th, 1865. Loss of enemy in killed and wounded not known.[17][20][37]. Ordered to Washington, D.C. 1 May 1906.In connection with the 1906 earthquake relief service, the Eleventh Infantry (less headquarters of the Third Battalion and Companies I and M) left Fort D. A. Russell for temporary duty at San Francisco, and returned to the post 9 June. We could not see the enemy, and we could only cover ourselves the best we could behind rocks and trees. July 4. [20], 7 December 1874, Major G.W. 3. From the War Departmentmarker for Kempers Brigade on the Antietam Battlefield: Kempers Brigade reached Sharpsburg about noon September 15th and took position on Cemetery Hill. Ask a few students to read their articles aloud and then hold a classroom discussion on the different choices made by the soldiers that students "interviewed." ; Says Greely's Party Ate His Brother", "Achille La Guardia: Bandmaster of the 11th U.S. Infantry", "Fort D. A. Russell Photos: The Eleventh Infantry", United States Army Center of Military History, The Operations of the 10th Infantry (5th Infantry Division) in the Vicinity of Arnaville, Southwest of Metz, France: 10-16 September, 1944 (Northern France Campaign); Personal Experience of a Cannon Company Commander, "11th Infantry Regiment Distinctive Unit Insignia and Coat of Arms", Office of the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=11th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)&oldid=1149446730. Pursuit was made for a considerable distance, the main column destroying several hundred lodges in various abandoned camps, but the Indians escaped northward. Men often enlisted in a company recruited in the counties where they lived though not always. Col. Timothy Upham. However if you are unsure which company your ancestor was in, try the company recruited in his county first. In the summer of 1866, the regiment suffered a great mortality from cholera.[11]. On 5 June 1871, Company F of the Eleventh Infantry was sent to Fort Phantom Hill, a subpost of Fort Griffin, with a six-man detachment of the Fourth Cavalry, to protect the traffic through the area, and to guard the mail station at Mountain Pass, the first stop south of Phantom Hill. It is open year-round. Captain Robert M. Mitchell took command of the regiment. Starting in late afternoon, Confederate General James Longstreet's attacks on the Union left made progress, but they were checked by Union reinforcements brought to the fighting from the Culp's Hill area and other uncontested parts of the Union battle line. [52] The 11th Infantry played a prominent role in the reduction of the fortified city of Metz in the fall of 1944, particularly during the costly Battle of Fort Driant where the 2nd Battalion of the 11th Infantry was nearly destroyed again. When the Union victory at Gettysburg was followed by the July 4 surrender of Vicksburg in the western theater of the war, however, President Lincoln had tangible evidence that the United States could prevail. Activity 1: Describing the Experience of a Civil War Soldier Dodge was ordered to report to Fort Snelling in order to escort General of the Army Sherman and General Terry on a 10,000-mile inspection tour across the northern tier of territories, on to the Pacific Northwest, south through California, and east through the Southwest to Denver.[38]. I wonder what the South thinks of us Yankees now. He explained that on July 3 his unit had been ordered to march about one mile over open, slightly undulating farmland toward a battle-hardened Union army that was defending its own northern soil. The Valley of the Shadow Project takes two communities, one Northern and one Southern, through the American Civil War.